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Don't Forget: The Power of a Good Night's
Sleep
"Sleeping on it" may or may not help you make better decisions
the next day-but it certainly improves your memory.
Getting
a good night's sleep within thirty hours of trying to remember
a new task is a vital part of effective recall, according
to a study published recently in Nature Neuroscience.
In
the study, 24 volunteers were asked to identify the orientation
of three diagonal bars flashed for one-sixtieth of a second
on a screen that was also covered with a series of horizontal
stripes.
Half
of the test subjects were allowed do to have a good night's
sleep; the other half were kept awake. Both groups however,
were allowed to sleep on the second and third nights. It
turned out that those volunteers who slept the first night
were significantly and consistently better at performing
the memory task. The second group showed no improvement
despite their catch-up sleep over the two following nights.
Imagery
-v- Reality: It's All in the Mind
Ever
wondered how you're able to conjure up a vivid mental picture
of something? Researchers have just discovered that the
same brain cells used to view an object are utilized when
you try and imagine it.
"Our
research helps clarify how the mind's eye works," says UCLA
neurosurgeon Dr. Itzhak Fried. "Visual images can be generated
in our mind's eye in the absence of actually looking at
the image. Our study reveals that the same brain cells that
fire when a person looks at a picture of the Mona Lisa are,
in fact, the same neurons that excite when that person is
asked to imagine the Mona Lisa."
In the
study, researchers recorded the electrical activity of several
brain cells on nine patients with severe epilepsy who had
tiny microelectrodes implanted in their brains to find the
focus of their seizures.
"When
you look at something, it's really vivid and when you close
your eyes to imagine it, the image is not so vivid," says
Fried. "So, we were surprised that the brain cells fired
at almost the same intensity."
Of the
neurons that fired selectively during both vision and imagery,
the majority-88 per cent-had identical selectivity, suggesting
that the brain processes incoming visual information and
visual recall in a similar manner.
Homework-More
or Less?
The age-old debate over how much homework kids should get
has flared up again.
It
was sparked by the publication of a book entitled "The End
of Homework: How Homework Disrupts Families, Overburdens
Children and Limits Learning." In it, authors Etta Kralovec
and John Buell argue that research doesn't support the use
of homework as a means of academic achievement. They say
it puts too much pressure on kids and busy parents, and
it robs children of valuable time that could be spent just
being a kid, hanging out with the family and developing
other interests.
Homework
proponent, Harris Cooper, however, says that about every
fifteen years there's a call to abolish homework, followed
fifteen years later by a call for more homework.
Cooper,
professor and chairman of the Department of Psychological
Sciences at the University of Missouri, Columbia provides
the following calendar of events:
-
Early
1900s: The mind is viewed as a muscle that could be
strengthened with exercise. Homework is considered an
exercise.
-
1940s:
There's a movement away from filling kids' heads with
facts and doing drills, and there's a push to teach kids
broader life skills.
-
1957:
Sputnik is launched by the Russians, and the American
public worries that education lacks rigor and leaves children
unprepared for complex technologies. The result: a push
for more homework to accelerate learning so the United
States can compete with Russia.
-
Late-1960s:
Educators question whether homework is placing too much
pressure on students and is crowding out social experiences,
outdoor recreation and creative activities that could
help them become well-balanced individuals.
-
1983:
Publication of "A Nation at Risk." The report calls for
an increase in homework in addition to other changes in
education to combat "the rising tide of mediocrity" and
make the United States more competitive with Japan.
-
1990s:
The push for more homework continues, fueled by parents
who want their children to be competitive for elite colleges
and universities and by educators who use it to meet increasingly
rigorous state-mandated standards.
-
2000:
A backlash sets in, led by beleaguered parents concerned
about their stressed-out children.
You
can buy "The End of Homework" by clicking on the book and
going to amazon.com. Just $14.40. Save 20%.

New
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Fire-Up
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Out
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This
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Remember
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"Fire-Up
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Author
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It's been described as a seminal work for the accelerated
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Thank
you for your continued interest in Accelerated Learning products.
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